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William Clifford Massey : ウィキペディア英語版 | William Clifford Massey William Clifford Massey (1917–1974) was an anthropologist who played a key role in the study of the prehistory of the Baja California Peninsula in Mexico.〔Heizer, Robert F. 1974. Recent Deaths and memorials: William Clifford Massey (1917-1974). ''American Indian Quarterly'' 1(3):367-368.〕〔Laylander, Don. 2015. William C. Massey's Contributions to Baja California Prehistory. ''Pacific Coast Archaeological Society Quarterly'' 51(2):37-58.〕 His scientific contributions included archaeological surveys, excavations, and the documentation of previous collections, as well as detailed analyses of ethnohistoric and linguistic evidence bearing of the region's prehistory. ==Early life, education, and academic career== Massey was born in San Mateo, California on June 17, 1917. He began as a student at the University of California, Berkeley in the late 1930s, but his studies were interrupted during World War II when he worked as a steamfitter in Richmond, California. After the war, he resumed his studies, focusing on the anthropology and archaeology of Baja California. He received his Ph.D. in 1955 with a dissertation on the ''Culture History in the Cape Region of Baja California''. Massey held teaching positions at Merritt College in Oakland, California, the University of Washington in Seattle, the University of Florida in Gainesville, and Texas Christian University in Fort Worth. He directed small anthropological field schools in Baja California Sur for the University of Washington and the Escuela Nacional de Antropología e Historia in 1953-1954.〔Tuohy, Donald R. 1998. Professor William C. Massey's Anthropological Field Schools in Baja California, 1953 and 1954. ''Pacific Coast Archaeological Society Quarterly'' 34(3):83-96.〕 He died during a fishing trip in Placer County, California on June 27, 1974.
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